Extremely Difficult Trivia About "Tremors" (1990)

      I think "Tremors" is, in its own way, a perfect movie.  Not the best movie ever (although it's excellent), but perfectly done.  It has characters you care about, a frightening setup, very good special effects, and a refreshing amount of humor.  It's definitely one of those rewatchable films--I've probably seen it at least 15 times, and plan to watch it many more times before I die.  Otherwise, this will be the usual format--questions followed by the answers, many SPOILERS ahead.

Questions:

1)    What's written on Valentine and Earl's truck?

2)    What are Valentine and Earl's last names?

3)    What did Valentine make for breakfast most recently, and what did Earl make?

4)    According to Earl, in the opening scenes, how much money do they currently have?

5)    What day of the week is it during the opening scenes?

6)    What five attributes does Val want the new lady grad student to possess?

7)    What two fields of study do Earl and Val think Rhonda is studying, and what is it, really?

8)    What was the name of Valentine's last girlfriend, and what does Earl think it was?

9)    According to its sign, when was the town of Perfection established?

10)   And what is Perfection's listed population?

11)   What university is Rhonda a student of?

12)   What is the name of the nearest town to Perfection?

13)   How far away is this "nearby" town, according to Burt?

14)   What state is Perfection located in?

15)   What are the names of the two state roadway workers that Val and Earl briefly speak to?

16)   Who is the first victim of the giant underground worms (graboids)?

17)   What is the name of the next victim, the sheep rancher?

18)   Burt wears a hat for a pro sports team.  Name it.

19)   What is Miguel's occupation?

20)   How much does Walter pay Val and Earl for the snake monster attached to their truck?  (It's later revealed to be just a body part of the entire creature.)

21)   According to Burt, what makes Perfection geographically isolated?

22)   When Earl and Val leave on the horses to get help, what food does Walter give them?

23)   How many snakelike tongues does a graboid have?

24)   According to Rhonda, what is the soil type of Perfection Valley?

25)   Where do the citizens of Perfection head to near the end?

26)   We briefly see a street sign when Val flees onto his truck outside of Nancy's house.  (After he rescues Mindy.)  What is the name of this street or road?

27)   What is the vanity license plate on Burt and Heather Gummer's vehicle?

28)   What bumper sticker do we also see on the Gummer's vehicle?

29)   What radio frequency does Burt ask Val and Earl to use to communicate?

30)   According to Earl, the Cat vehicle weighs over how many tons?

31)   How many miles is it to reach the safety of the mountains?

32)   Burt lists six survival attributes of the Gummer residence.  Name them.

33)   How many survivors are there at the end of the movie?

34)   How many people do the graboids kill?  (Directly and indirectly.)

35)   How do each of the four graboids die?

36)   Val and Earl play a hand game to decide who does a specific, usually unpleasant task.  Name each time, and who is the winner.

37)   We see Val and Earl doing three hired hand/handyman jobs, and they discuss two others.  Name them.

38)   According to Rhonda, how many years has the college had seismographs in Perfection Valley?

39)   When we first meet the Gummers, Burt is talking about a specific type of ammunition with Walter.  Name it.

40)   When Earl asks Mindy, how many jumps is she up to on her pogo stick?

41)   What is the name of the doctor's wife?  (It's never spoken, but is listed in the credits.)

42)   The Gummers use a wide variety of guns.  What is the so called Elephant Gun that Burt uses?

43)   Earl and Val speculate on what caused the worms to be, and come up with three.  Name them.

44)   True of False?  The bad "f"  curse word is never spoken in the movie.

45)   Where are Melvin's parents, or parent?  (Somewhat conjectural.)

46)   So who are the actual residents of Perfection?  The numbers don't add up.  (Somewhat conjectural.)

Answers:

1)    V and E   Odd Jobs

2)    Valentine McKee, and Earl Basset.  We hear Val mention Earl's surname once, and it's written on the sign outside their trailer.  But it's misspelled as "Bass" in the credits.

3)    Val says he just made bologna and beans, and Earl claims he made eggs, over easy.

4)    $3, as the $50 Nestor will pay them for the garbage removal will give them $47 more than they currently have.

5)    Monday.  Earl thinks.

6)    Long blonde hair, big green eyes, world class breasts, an ass that won't quit, and legs that go all the way up.

7)    Earl says geography, Val says geology, but Rhonda corrects them by saying seismology.

8)    Her name was Tammy Lynn Baxter, although Earl thought it was Bobby Lynn Dexter.

9)    1902.  A later prequel shows their was a town in the same area named "Rejection" in the late 1800's, though.

10)   14.

11)   Mesa State University.  The college's initials are written on some of her seismology equipment, and it's written on the side of her truck.  This is a fictitious university.  Although during the time of filming there was a Mesa State College in Colorado, which since has renamed itself Colorado Mesa University.

12)   Bixby.  Also a fictitious, made up name for the state Perfection is in (see Question #14).  Although there are many real states with a Bixby, such as Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas, and a creek in California.

13)   38 miles.

14)   Nevada.  Several license plates are seen, and Walter's store is a listed post office with the state included.

15)   Carmine and Howard.

16)   Edgar Deems.

17)   Fred, often referred to as Old Fred.

18)   The NBA's Atlanta Hawks.

19)   He's a cattle rancher.  He mentions this at one point.

20)   $15.  He then charges $3 per photo with the snake monster.

21)   It has cliffs to its north, and mountains to the east and west.  And it's far from any other town.

22)   Swiss cheese.

23)   3.

24)   Pleistocene alluvial.

25)   The mountains to the west.

26)   Talcum Lane.

27)   UZI 4U.

28)   Free Afghanistan.

29)   22.

30)   30.

31)   9 miles.

32)   Food for five years, 1000 gallons of gas, air filtration, water filtration, Geiger counter, and bomb shelter.

33)   9.  Val, Earl, Rhonda, Burt, Heather, Nancy, Mindy, Miguel, and Melvin.

34)   10.  Edgar, Fred, Dr. Jim, the doc's wife (see Question #41), Carmine, Howard, the 2 unidentified additional road workers, Nestor, and Walter.  Edgar is killed indirectly, as he dies from dehydration up on the electric tower, and Howard the road worker appears to be killed by the rockslide that occurs when Carmine is dragged up slope.

35)   The first one dies after burrowing into the concrete culvert at full speed chasing Earl and Val.  The second one is shot dozens (hundreds?) of times by Burt and Heather Gummer.  The third one is blown up by the Gummer's pipe bomb when Earl "fishes" with it.  The fourth one is panicked by the final pipe bomb thrown by Val, and accidently goes off the cliff before splatting on the rocks below.

36)   They first do this to decide whose turn it is to make breakfast at the start of the film.  Earl wins.  The second time is to see who has to climb the tower to check on Edgar.  Val again loses.  The third time is to see who gets Edgar's rifle when they ride away on the horses.  Val "wins" but then Earl wins by getting Heather's superior gun on loan.  Finally, to decide who runs for the Cat, Val again loses, but cheats and elbows Earl away and runs off himself.  Incidentally, I always thought the game they were playing was "odds and evens," but most viewers think it's "rock-paper-scissors."

37)   They're seen putting up the fence for Miguel, hauling away trash for Nestor, and emptying the Plug's (Melvin's family) septic tank.  They discuss laying linoleum for the Gummers, and consider building a pottery kiln for Nancy.

38)   3 years.

39)   Hydra-shok hollow point bullets.  I looked it up, and these are real, and were even released in 1989.  Their full name is Federal Hydra-shok.

40)   640.

41)   The credits list her name as being Megan.

42)   Gun enthusiasts on the internet say it's the Belgian-made William Moore & Co. 8 gauge shotgun, which Burt fires solid slugs from.

43)   Val thinks they might be mutated from radiation, or made by the government.  Earl thinks they're aliens ("no way these are these local boys.").  And Rhonda notes that they predate the fossil record.

44)   False.  Val yells it at the first killed worm's corpse.

45)   Early versions of the script, and a deleted scene, indicate that Melvin's parents are degenerate gamblers, who often leave their son alone when they go to Las Vegas for days at a time.  But the version released to theaters doesn't provide an explanation.

46)  They don't really.  We can be sure that Nancy, Mindy, Walter, Burt, Heather, Nestor, Miguel, Melvin, Earl, and Val are definitely included in the count of 14 on the town sign.  That's 10 people.  But, we also have Edgar, Fred, Dr. Jim, and Megan.  Plus Melvin has to have at least 1, if not 2 parents, which would be 15 or 16.  Rhonda doesn't count, presumably, since she's only there temporarily, for the semester.  So, either Fred and/or Edgar live too far out of the town proper to count, or Dr. Jim and Megan just moved in (they're building their house, after all) and so aren't counted yet.

Exotic/Disgusting Foods and Beverages Forum--A Vietnamese/American Fruit Drink

     After I bought this one, and drank it, I had some misgivings.  Had I posted about soursop before?  The picture of the fruit on the label looked vaguely familiar, and one of its alternative names, guanabana, seemed familiar as well.  I went through my blog's history in its entirety, scrolling through all 830 of my previous posts.  I clicked on many, all the ones that mentioned something Mexican or Central American, or anything fruit-related.  Long story short, I couldn't find a previous post on it.  So I'm writing this one.  If any reader lets me know of a post that I somehow missed, well, I'll just have to acknowledge that it was a reprint of sorts.  Finally, the drink that I got was the soursop juice from the IOS Natural company, based out of New Jersey in the U.S.  But the fruit itself was cultivated in Vietnam.

     Here are some of soursop's aliases:  guanabana, guybana, graviola, paw-paw, and sirsak.  Its point of origin was Mexico and other parts around Central America.  However, it was transported to many other places in the world with suitably tropical environments.  In some areas too well, as now it's considered an invasive species, like in portions of India.  The soursop plant grows into a small, evergreen tree, which can top out at a height of about 10 meters (or 33 feet).  The fruit can get quite large, sometimes reaching a length of 35 cm. (about 14 inches), and a weight of up to 4 kilos (8.8 pounds).  It's dark green at first, but it changes to a yellowish-green as it ripens.  Its exterior is quite leathery, with spiky protrusions.  The inner pulp is a white color, with black, inedible seeds.  The taste of the fruit is often said to be a combination of several other fruits.  Many consumers believe its texture is reminiscent of a banana, while its flavor is thought to be akin to a strawberry mixed with an apple, with perhaps a hint of a sour citrusy taste.  Most folks consume it as a drink, or as a candy, or as a flavoring for sorbets or ice cream.

     I already covered the IOS Natural company's background before, in my post on November 30th, 2024, about watermelon juice that was grown in Turkey.  So if you're interested, head on over to that article.  I won't repeat its information here.

IOS Natural 100% soursop juice:  The color of this juice was mostly clear--just a hint of yellow.  It had a slightly sweet odor.  The texture was thickish, with some pulp in it.  The taste was okay.  It was sweet and tangy.  Not a really bold flavor, but alright.  I would recommend this one slightly.  Maybe people who've never had soursop might be intrigued by its newness, as well.

     Soursop is a favorite of the alternative medicine crowd.  It's said by them to be able to lower high blood sugar, lower high blood pressure, and to act as an antibiotic.  But, most dramatically, soursop is posited to be an effective cancer treatment.  Alas, as is pretty much always the case with these alternative medical claims, these haven't been proven scientifically to date.  So don't substitute a fruit for your doctor-proscribed actual medicines just yet.

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Exotic/Disgusting Foods and Beverages Forum--A Cooked Cheese Snack

      When I happened to see this on the shelf in the snack section at my local grocery store, I assumed it was just a cheese-flavored cracker.  But a closer inspection revealed that it wasn't--instead it was a snack composed solely of grated and baked pieces of cheese.  Literally.  The ingredient lists for these snacks are just the cheeses themselves, with nothing else, not even preservatives.  Anyway, I got two types of the Whisps snacks--the asiago & pepper jack kind, and the parmesan one.

     As has become the norm lately, I couldn't find out who created the Whisps brand, and when, from their official company website.  Fortunately though, I was able to learn some details from other online sources, which I think are accurate.  According to these, Whisps was founded by Ilana Fischer, an executive of Schuman Cheese, based out of New Jersey.  Schuman specializes in selling imported cheeses from various places around the world, including South America, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Spain, Israel, Greece, Belgium, France, and especially Italy.  Fischer started the Whisps line in 2015.  In either 2018 or 2019 (sources differ), Whisps left Schuman and became independent.  In particular, Whisps was hoping to capitalize on the keto and low carb diet trends, by putting out a snack that qualified for both of these.  John Ghingo, formerly of Applegate Farms, took over as the CEO in 2023.  And in August of 2024 Whisps was acquired by The Farmer Company, led by founder/CEO Adam Farmer.  The Whisps brand is quite small, consisting of only three products.  Aside from the two that I sampled, there is a cheddar cheese variant.  In addition to being appropriate for keto and low carb dieters, Whisps also proudly touts that its wares lack gluten and rBST.  (If you're like me and didn't know what rBST is, it stands for recombinant bovine somatotropin.  It's a synthetic hormone that's given to cows to increase milk production.  It's banned in places like New Zealand, Australia, Canada, and the European Union because it can have adverse health effects on the cows.  There's no evidence that its use causes health problems for humans consuming the dairy products, though.)  They're also free of nuts, although they are made in a facility that processes nuts.  The location where the Whisps are made is a bit spread out.  The cheese is made in Wisconsin, and my product labels mention that they were distributed from an address in Burlington, Vermont.  However, the Whisps headquarters are reportedly in New York City.

Whisps parmesan cheese crisps:  These were disc-shaped, about 1.25 inches (about 3 cm.) in diameter, with a yellowish white color and a rough, uneven exterior.  No real odor to speak of.  The texture was dry, and crunchy, which makes sense, since they're dried pieces of cheese, and are called "crisps."  They tasted like parmesan, which again makes sense, as that's what they were.  The flavor was very good to excellent.  I enjoyed these immensely, and would readily recommend them.

Whisps asiago & pepper jack cheese crisps:  These were the same size and shape, and outer appearance  as the parmesan ones, but their hue was a light orange instead of being yellow-white.  Again, not much of a smell at all.  And they were similarly dry and crunchy.  The flavor was very impressive.  There was a decent amount of spice bite--not overpowering, but enough to make it a bit zesty and interesting.  The parmesan ones were top notch, as I said, but these were maybe slightly better.  Or excellent.  I highly recommend these too.  If you like these kinds of cheese in general, I think you'll really like them in dried baked form as well.  I'll try to locate the cheddar kind, too, and report back here if I do.

     The official company website invited satisfied customers to "become a Whisperer."  I guess I am now, since I very much enjoyed these snacks.  But, contrary to the more common definition of whispering, I WILL EXTOLL MY LOVE AND ADMIRATION OF THESE DRIED CHEESE SNACKS THIS WAY, THE WRITING EQUIVALENT OF SHOUTING.

Great Writing News!

      A while ago I teased a bit about an upcoming acceptance of mine, and now I'm able to be more detailed about it.  An essay of mine, "Blood Lines," will be a part of the eleventh issue of Morbid Curiosity.  Morbid Curiosity is published and edited by Loren Rhoads.  Whose name should be familiar to my readers, since she was also the publisher and editor of 2022's "Death's Garden Revisited," the book that explores all aspects of cemeteries.  (And I had an essay in that one, too.)  Additionally, I did an interview with Loren on this blog back on April 9th, 2022.  The tentative publication date for Morbid Curiosity #11 is October of this year, and a Kickstarter crowdfunding campaign is planned for the near future.  Obviously I'll include more information about this upcoming  magazine issue in the coming weeks and months, including the cover art, synopses, and the list of contributors.

     Now I'd like to explore Morbid Curiosity in more depth.  Because I have quite a history with this publication.  I was fortunate enough to have stories included in Issues 7, 8 and 9.  These were some of my earlier publishing credits, so they're special memories.  But, first off, what was, and now is, Morbid Curiosity about?  It lived up to its title, as it featured confessional, first person, non-fiction essays which explored, "The unsavory, unwise, unorthodox, and unusual:  All the dark elements that make life truly worth living."  Through most of its run, Morbid Curiosity mainly focused on survivor narratives.  These described folks' experiences with "sexuality, birth, modern healthcare, illicit substances, natural disasters, UFO encounters, humanity's inclination toward violence, as well as homicide, serial killers, and ghosts."  Morbid Curiosity was an annual magazine, and was published between 1997-2006.  All told 310 survivor narratives were featured.  Some of the more famous contributors were, in alphabetical order:  

Michael Amzen, Maurice Broaddus, M. Christian, Alan M. Clark, Aaron Comethus John Everson, Ray Garton, Rain Graves, T.M. Gray, Michael Hemmingson, Brian Hodge, Charlee Jacob, Brian Keene, Nancy Kilpatrick, Jasmine Sailing, Julia Solis, Jill Tracy, V. Vale, Don Webb, and David Niall Wilson.

     Morbid Curiosity attracted a fair bit of attention, too.  Two museums featured it as part of a display.  A copy of an issue can be seen on Mulder's desk in an episode of "The X-Files."  It's been cited in at least four books-- "Everyone Loves a Good Train Wreck: Why We Can't Look Away" by Eric G. Wilson, "Death: An Oral History" by Casey Jarman, "Encyclopedia Gothica" by Lisa Ladouceur, and "The Goth Bible" by Nancy Kilpatrick.  Finally, when it closed in 2006, Peter Carlson of The Washington Post wrote a long, passionate obituary for it.  (Which can still be found online.)

     Loren Rhoads ceased Morbid Curiosity to focus on her writing career.  Which has been prolific--she's penned short stories, nonfiction books, and novels.  Included in this output is the "As Above, So Below" set ("Lost Angels" and "Angelus Rose"), the "In the Wake of the Templars" trilogy ("The Dangerous Type," "Kill By Numbers," and "No More Heroes"), and the nonfiction "199 Cemeteries to See Before You Die," and its later companion, "222 Cemeteries to See Before You Die."  Also both the book I mentioned previously, "Death's Garden Revisited," and its predecessor, "Death's Garden."  She later condensed the highlights of Morbid Curiosity into the book, "Morbid Curiosity Cures the Blues."

     However, it's back from the dead.  Presumably the zombie form of Morbid Curiosity will be even more disturbing, fascinating, alarming, and interesting than it was before, if that's possible.  I hope this post has whetted your appetite for Issue #11.  It can't come soon enough!  Much more to follow.      

Exotic/Disgusting Foods and Beverages Forum--Two Canadian Soft Drinks

      This was a case when I didn't really need to check the "Product of (whatever country it was made in)" section on the label.  The overall name of the product, in clear, large letters told me that it was an import--"Clearly Canadian."  I did check, later, just to make sure it wasn't a geographical ruse, but it wasn't:  Clearly Canadian is indeed made in Canada.  I tried a couple of their sparkling water beverages--their mountain blackberry kind, and the wild cherry one.

Clearly Canadian is neither an ancient company, nor a very recent one.  It started in 1987, founded by Gordon Sim, Doug Mason, and a few other, unidentified folks.  The original water source for their drinks was the Tillicum reservoir, located on Silver Star Road, in the Monashee Mountains, overlooking the British Columbian community of Vernon.  Sim, Mason, and their cohorts decided to add some flavoring to their spring water, and they were off.  Clearly Canadian beverages were a hit after only a short time, as the 1990's was a prolific decade for the company.  Their wares were even featured (not in ads, but in the hands of the characters) on several famous television programs of the era, such as "Sex and the City," "Friends," and "Seinfeld."  Alas, in the aughts the business began to falter due to mismanagement.  This got so severe that Clearly Canadian shut down for a while, starting in 2010-11.  The leader of an investment firm, Robert R. Khan, of 4N Capital Partners, acquired Clearly Canadian in 2012.  Around the same time, a crowdfunding campaign was done, which attracted over 14,000 fans/investors, who pre-bought over 40,000 cases of the beverages.  This money was used to get the business up and running again, and Clearly Canadian was active and successful once again.

     Clearly Canadian just makes beverages, all based on Canadian spring water, although the sources have expanded from only the Tillicum spring.  They make four basic sorts of beverage--the originals, zero sugars, the sparkling essences, and the Clearly sparkling line.  These drinks are flavored with four natural ingredients.  (Which they didn't reveal--I suppose they're company secrets.)  All are fruit-flavored, but no actual fruit juice is used.  Not shockingly, since their products are mostly made from water, all are vegetarian-appropriate, and free of GMOs and gluten.  Some of their drinks do contain cane sugar as the sweetener, and not the common high fructose corn syrup.  (Their zero sugar drinks don't use sugar, obviously, substituting stevia instead.)

Clearly Canadian sparkling water beverage, wild cherry flavor:  Had a cherry-ish odor, and, as the name suggests, was a clear color.  It was carbonated, i.e., sparkling.  The taste was also noticeably cherry-ish.  Or like a typical cherry soda/soft drink.  It was good--fizzy and fruity.  I would rate it good to very good, and would recommend it.

Clearly Canadian sparkling water beverage, mountain berry flavor:  This one was also clear in color, and once again had the advertised fruit odor.  Carbonated too, of course.  It had a pleasant black berry-like flavor.  Not a super strong taste, but pretty good.  Maybe a tad less tasty than the wild cherry kind, but still respectable.  I would also recommend this one.  And I will try other Clearly Canadian beverages if/when I encounter them.

    

Exotic/Disgusting Foods and Beverages Forum--A Mexican/American Fruit Gummy

      This week's topic was a complete happy accident.  I had a coupon for CVS that was about to expire, so I was browsing their small selection of food, searching for something that would be free, or almost so.  I happened to spy a new-to-me kind of fruit gummy--the mango and passion fruit flavor from the Solely line.  So it all worked out.

     The official Solely company website has next to no information about the founder, and company history.  Fortunately, an online interview with Forbes was much more detailed.  Back in 2000 a 17 year old Mexican boy named Simon Sacal abandoned his engineering training to try to create a fat free potato chip at an unnamed company.  However, the Atkins Diet fad of 2009-10 essentially ended the point of fat-free foods, so Sacal switched to a spin-off company that was initially called IHS, and eventually Fruitex.  Now his goal was to help Mexican school children get more, and healthier fruit products.  At first this was in the form of an apple fruit bar.  However, growing seasons meant their apple sources weren't available year round.  Fruitex developed a special drying machine for the fruit, which solved the availability problem.  Sacal's brother Gabriel, working with the company's research & development section, then designed a way to make pasta from pineapple, with no additives.  In 2014 the fruit industry became intrigued, and focused on "clean" fruit, meaning fruit products made from organic fruit, with no preservatives or additives.  So Sacal split off from Fruitex to create the Solely company and brand.  In 2018 Solely relocated over the border, into Southern California.  Solely products, as the name suggests, are made from fruit alone.  The line has three different categories--fruit jerky, fruit gummies, and dried fruit.  There are several different variants and combinations, but many have mango in them, and some have chocolate drizzling, or even spices like chili.  Solely also makes pasta, although I couldn't find this on the official website.  I'm not sure of the exact distinction between the product types, since all of them appear to be kinds of dried fruit.  Also, not shockingly, Solely wares are made exclusively from organic fruit, and are all free of GMOs.  They're all vegan-appropriate, and certified Kosher as well.  Although some contain gluten, and all are made at facilities that also process soy, peanuts, and tree nuts, so those with allergies to any of these should take note.

Solely organic fruit gummies, mango & passion fruit flavor:  These were small, twisted squares, about 1 cm. by 1 cm (about .5 inch by .5 inch).  The texture was chewy.  I couldn't really detect the separate mango and passion fruit flavors.  They were sweetish, but a little bland.  I would have preferred a stronger, sweeter fruit taste.  Also, I don't know if these qualify as "gummies," since they're just dried fruit, without the usual (mostly artificial) gummy ingredients.  Most of the gummies I've had are candy, so full of sugar and/or corn syrup, meaning they're probably terrible for you, but they taste good.  These are undeniably healthier for you, but the taste suffers.  So I don't really know how to rate these.  I would recommend them as a healthy snack, since they are, but I wouldn't recommend them purely on taste.  Finally, from a shallow, aesthetic viewpoint they uncomfortably remind me of rabbit turds, which didn't help the experience, even if it was just a coincidence.

 

 

Exotic/Disgusting Foods and Beverages Forum--A Couple of Italian Potato Snacks

      Today I'll represent my home area a bit, and do a post about an Italian food.  As I've surely mentioned before, there is a fairly large Italian-American population in South Jersey, so the local supermarkets often have products from this country.  It'll be two potato snacks from the D'amo Matera brand--their pomodoro piccante kind, and their mix legumi one.

     D'amo, which, confusingly, is also sometimes rendered as Damo (no apostrophe) or as Da.Mo in their full business name, Da.Mo. Industria Alimentare SRL, was started by two men--Danilo D'Amario and Paolo Moliterni.  Both of these guys had been heads of food companies before, and wanted to begin a new company.  Their goal was to make a healthy, non-fried potato chip.  They included the city where the product would be made, Matera, in their brand name.  Also, the symbol of this town, an ox with some wheat in its mouth, was used as a cartoon logo for their wares.  The entire D'amo/Damo line is sparse, consisting of only five products, all potato-based chips.  The flavors are legume, spicy tomato, lemon, oil and salt, and protein.  (The ones I had were the legume and the spicy tomato.)  And that's about all I can say about the company--there's next to nothing online about its history and background.  It was one of those companies that seem to want to remain mysterious and mostly anonymous, save from what they're selling.  (With one weird exception to this, which I'll mention at the end.)  I couldn't even find out what year the business started.  The company does talk about the city of Matera a lot, on both the official website and on the product labels, so after I review the chips I'll do a paragraph or two about that.

D'amo Matera snack alle patate, mix legumi (legume) flavor:  These were light yellow/whitish discs, with some visible green splotches, that had a diameter of about 4.5 cm. (about 1.75 inches).  They were light, crunchy, and airy.  And kind of bland tasting.

D'amo Matera snack alle patate, pomodoro piccante (spicy tomato) flavor:  These were also yellowish white discs, although these had red dusting on them.  Their size was the same as the previous ones.  And these were once again light, crunchy, and airy.  They had a recognizable tomato flavor, which was a little stronger than the legume kind.  Which meant they tasted better.  Still not great, but alright.  The pieces were oddly inconsistent--some had more of the red dusting on them, and thus more flavor.  Overall this type was kind of good.  So I'd recommend the spicy tomato ones a little, but not the legume ones, since they were rather boring.

     The city of Matera is located in Southern Italy, in Basilicata.  Just how long people have been living there is disputed.  Some posit 3000 years, others say that it's 10,000.  Whichever date is accurate, it's been a long while.  Matera is known for its unusual set up, being located in three deep valleys, with correspondingly high rocky mountains in between.  The citizens early on started carving buildings into the rock, often resulting in cave-like dwellings and rooms.  This picturesque, but odd quality has led to the city being declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1993, and it was named the European Capital of Culture in 2019.  Its unique rocky streets and buildings have made it a popular setting for movies.  Some that have filmed there include "The Demon" (1963),"King David" (1985), "The Passion of the Christ" (2004), "Mary" (2005), "The Omen" (2006 remake), "Wonder Woman" (2017), and "No Time to Die" (2021).  This community, with a current population of just over 60,000, has produced a few famous folks.  Matera-born actor Cosimo Fusco is arguably best known (at least to Americans) for playing Paolo on the "Friends" television program in 1994-95.  He also appeared in the 2008 television movie "Coco Chanel," and in movies such as "Gone in 60 Seconds" (2000), "The Card Player" (2004), "Angels & Demons" (2009) and the HBO Europe series "30 Coins" (2020-21).  Another famous Matera-born man was St. John of Matera (1070-1139), the Benedictine monk who was canonized by Pope Alexander III in 1177.  Finally, Matera produced a very successful paralympion, Enzo Masiello.  Made a paraplegic at age 18 in a traffic accident, Enzo competed in both the Summer and Winter Paralympian Games.  For the 1992 Summer Games he won bronze in the 5000 meters.  In the 2010 Winter contest he won a silver in the 10 km. classic style sitting event (skiing), as well as a bronze medal in the 15 km. sitting (skiing) event.

     I'll end on something I found weird on the official Damo/D'amo website.  As I said, it was very terse on the company's history and background, but, at the same time it provided phone numbers for the two founders.  Presumably they're secondary, and business-only numbers, handled by receptionists, but what if they're not?  What if they just answer questions and comments from any random person?  Maybe I should call and ask them when the company was founded, and such.  Of course, their English might not be great, and my Italian is non-existent save for a few random words, mostly food names, so that conversation might be futile.