This one might
not seem to fit my exotic/disgusting guidelines, but hear me out. Yes, passion fruit flavoring, whether actual
juice or artificial chemical approximates, has become fairly common in fruit
drinks over the last decade or so, but until a week ago I’d never seen the
fruit itself for sale. So when I saw it
at the local Shop Rite I quickly snapped it up.
Passion fruit is
South American in origin. In fact, it’s
the national flower of Paraguay . But because it grows readily in other tropical
and subtropical environments, it’s now cultivated across Central America, the
southern U.S. and Hawaii, Africa, South Asia, and Australia/New Zealand.
It comes in two
main variants—yellow and purple. The
yellow kind is larger (it can be about the same size as a grapefruit) and has a
more strong, sour taste. The purple sort
is smaller, more the size of a large plum, and has a sweeter flavor. People both eat the fruit and drink the
juice. As mentioned before, it’s a
common additive to other juice medleys, for its pleasing aroma and flavor. In New Zealand
and Australia
they even make a soft drink from its flavor, called “passiona.” And in Israel it’s even used in wine. Nutritionally it’s a solid choice, as it has
significant amounts of B vitamins, Vitamin C and A, potassium, fiber, and
iron. Some claim it might have medicinal
uses, but, as I’ve typed seemingly dozens of time before, these benefits
haven’t yet been proven scientifically.
But the thing
that leaps out is its name. I always assumed
(and I guess this says something about me) that the “passion” was
sexually-related. I figured it got the
name because centuries ago it was thought to be an aphrodisiac, and/or an early
fruit version of Viagra. It turns out I
was completely wrong. It’s actually from
“passion” as in the suffering of Jesus, in Christian theology. It’s based on the plant’s dramatic flower,
and is quite intricate. To whit, the
pointed tips of the leaves are seen to represent the Holy Lance (used to wound
Jesus on the cross). The tendrils are
seen as stand ins for the whips used to scourge Christ. The ten petals/sepals are representative of
the ten loyal Disciples (Peter (temporarily) denied knowing Jesus, and Judas
was the betrayer). The radial filaments
of the flower are supposed to be the Crown of Thorns. The chalice-shaped ovary with receptacle is
seen as the Holy Grail. The three
stigmas are the three nails hammered into Jesus, and the five anthers below are
the five wounds Jesus suffered—four by the nails (one caused two wounds as it
passed through both ankles) and one by the Lance. Finally, the white and blue color of the
flower is representative of purity and Heaven.
This is kind of
cool in a complicated way, but it makes me wonder—have people interpreted other
flowers in this way? Is there a flower
with say, three petals (for 1903), two stigmas (for the pair of brothers),
twelve tendrils (North Carolina
was the 12th state to ratify the Constitution), plane-shaped leaves,
and which grows on sandy beaches, which could be called the First Flight
Flower? Do other plants' flower parts
“predict” or represent the Black Death, the Moon Landing, the birth of disco,
etc.? I think that a joint venture of
botanists and historians should waste lots of time investigating this.
Anyway, back to
the fruit itself. The two I bought
looked pretty sorry. They looked like
plums that had been beaten and then abandoned in Death
Valley . They were purple
and extremely dried out—their skin was falling into itself and almost looked
warty. Cutting them open wasn’t too
difficult, and the inside rind was white.
Then, inside this was a phlegm yellow, loose fruit mixed with
innumerable greenish seeds. The seeds
are edible, which is fortunate, as separating them from the pulp would be a
real pain in the butt. I’m happy to
report that despite its grotesque appearance, passion fruit is quite good. Slightly tart, but in a positive way. As advertised, the odor is pleasant as
well. They were a bit expensive—one
fruit, which yielded several tablespoons of pulp, was about $2—but I didn’t
feel cheated. I would have this again.
In closing, just
to show diversity in cultures, several countries—Japan, Greece , and Israel —interpret the passion
flower’s appearance differently. They
call it the clock flower, or clock plant.
And in India
the blue passion flower is called Krishnakamala, as its parts correspond with
some aspects of the Divine Krishna.
No comments:
Post a Comment